Client Education

What You Should Know About Vaccinations

Just like in people, vaccines are designed to trigger protective immune responses in pets and prepare them to fight future infections.

Is it important to vaccinate?

Yes!  Pets should be vaccinated to protect them from many highly contagious and deadly diseases.  If an unvaccinated pet develops one of these diseases, treatment can become very expensive and many of these diseases can be fatal despite treatment.  it is also important to remember that pets can be vaccinated for some zoonotic diseases, which are diseases that can be spread from animals to people.

How often should my pet be vaccinated?

For many years, a set of annual vaccinations has been considered normal and necessary for dogs and cats.  There is increasing evidence to support that immunity triggered by some vaccines provides protection beyond one year.

Recently, Weir Veterinary Services moved from a yearly rabies vaccine to a three year program.  Our clinic still recommends a yearly examination and core vaccines (including Parvovirus and Distemper).

Puppies, kittens, and previously unvaccinated animals need a series of vaccines.  The first dose of a vaccine serves to prime the pet's immune system against the virus or bacteria while subsequent doses help to further stimulate the immune system to produce the antibodies needed to protect a pet from specific diseases.  To keep these gaps in protection as small as possible and to provide optimal protection againt disease, a series of vaccinations are scheduled, usually 3-4 weeks apart.  For most puppies and kittens, the final vaccination in the series is administered at about 4 months of age.  Remember that an incomplete series of vaccinations may lead to incomplete protection, making puppies and kittens vulnerable to infection.

 

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